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Orthos LiteracyREADING • INSTRUCTION • PRACTICE

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Examine a lesson, try a teaching example, or prepare for a conversation about reading.

Pages from the free Sharks sub plan: the cover, the article, a sorting activity, a maze and a crossword

Free welcome resource / 21-page PDF

Sharks.
Hunters or hunted?

Your complete 21-page store packet: two reading versions, a substitute plan, fact-or-myth activity, comprehension, fact sorting, word work, writing, games and answer keys. Join the Reading Brief to get it free.

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Suggested for grades 4–9 with reading support matched to the learner.

Also free / Phonics practice

The closed-syllable sample.

The original four-page lesson remains available: teacher guidance, student practice, answer key, and an observation record.

Open the closed-syllable PDF ↗

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Short examples for thinking about instruction and supporting a conversation with a teacher.

Word structure

Look inside unlock.

un + lock

Start with the familiar base lock. In unlock, the prefix un- reverses the action.

  1. Read and discuss “lock the door.”
  2. Write un + lock, then read unlock.
  3. Compare “lock the door” and “unlock the door.”
  4. Ask the learner to explain the difference and use each word in a sentence.
A teaching consideration

Select examples that fit the learner’s vocabulary and spelling knowledge. Do not teach that a prefix has the same meaning in every word. For example, unhappy uses un- to mean “not.”

For families

Four questions for the next conversation.

Keep the discussion focused on the learner’s needs, the teaching plan, and how progress will be reviewed.

  1. Which skills need support, and what information shows that?
  2. What will instruction and practice look like?
  3. How will progress be checked, and when will we discuss it?
  4. What is one manageable way to support the work at home?

Bring the learner’s interests and strengths into the discussion. This guide supports a conversation; it does not diagnose a reading difficulty.

Free on TPT

Try a decodable passage.

Explore an older-reader short-vowel and digraph sample. The download is provided through TPT.

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From the archive

Teaching closed syllables.

Read the explanation behind a simple, explicit word-level routine.

Read the article →